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What do homophones refer to?
Words that are spelled the same
Words that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning
Words that rhyme
Words with similar definitions
The correct answer is: Words that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning
Homophones are defined as words that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning. This characteristic is what distinguishes them from other types of word relationships. For instance, "bare" (to be without covering) and "bear" (the animal) sound alike when spoken but have entirely different meanings and spellings. Recognizing homophones is important in reading and writing, as confusing them can lead to misunderstandings in communication. The other choices highlight different linguistic concepts. Words that are spelled the same refer to homographs, which can have the same pronunciation but not always. Rhyme involves words that share similar ending sounds, and words with similar definitions pertain to synonyms, which emphasize meaning rather than pronunciation. Understanding these distinctions helps enhance language comprehension skills.